Die Comancheros Theme (From ' Die Comancheros' Original Soundtrack)Music playback has been interrupted because your Qobuz account is currently being used on another device[?]. We remind you that your account is strictly personal and cannot be used on several devices at the same time. Comanche - Wikipedia. The Comanche (Comanche: Nʉmʉnʉʉ) are a Native Americannation from the Great Plains whose historic territory, known as Comancheria, consisted of present- day eastern New Mexico, southeastern Colorado, southwestern Kansas, western Oklahoma, and most of northwest Texas and northern Chihuahua. The Comanche people are federally recognized as the Comanche Nation, headquartered in Lawton, Oklahoma.[1]Post- contact, the Comanches were hunter- gatherers with a horse culture. There may have been as many as 4. Comanches in the late 1. They were the dominant tribe on the Southern Plains and often took captives from weaker tribes during warfare, selling them as slaves to the Spanish and later Mexican settlers. Das DVD Album von John Wayne »Die Comancheros (2) Deluxe Edition« bei Bear Family Records jetzt online bestellen. Mehr von John Wayne gibt es hier. https://www.bear. The Comancheros (Q1211898) From Wikidata. Jump to: navigation, search. dewiki Die Comancheros; enwiki The Comancheros (film) eswiki Los comancheros;. Free The Comancheros dvd label (1961) R1 Custom ready to download and print. They also took thousands of captives from the Spanish, Mexican, and American settlers.[3]Today, the Comanche Nation has 1. Lawton, Fort Sill, and surrounding areas of southwest Oklahoma.[4] The Comanche Nation Homecoming Powwow is held annually in Walters, Oklahoma in mid- July.[citation needed]The Comanche language is a Numic language of the Uto- Aztecan family, sometimes classified as a Shoshoni dialect.[5] Only about 1% of Comanches speak their language today.[5][6]The name "Comanche" is from the Ute name for them, kɨmantsi (enemy).[7]Government[edit]The Comanche Nation is headquartered in Lawton, Oklahoma. Their tribal jurisdictional area is located in Caddo, Comanche, Cotton, Grady, Jefferson, Kiowa, Stephens, and Tillman Counties. Membership of the tribe requires a 1/8 blood quantum (equivalent to one great- grandparent).[1]As of July 2. Tribal Chairman is Susan Cothren; the Tribal Administrator is Jimmy Arterberry; and the Comanche Business Committee members are Susan Cothren (Vice Chairman), Jerry Tahsequah (Secretary/Treasurer), Johnny Poahway, Harry Mithlo and Clyde Narcomey.[8]Economic development[edit]The tribe operates its own housing authority and issues tribal vehicle tags. They have their own Department of Higher Education, primarily awarding scholarships and financial aid for members' college educations. Additionally, they operate the Comanche Nation College in Lawton, Oklahoma. They own ten tribal smoke shops and four casinos.[1] The casinos are Comanche Nation Casino in Lawton; Comanche Red River Casino in Devol; Comanche Spur Casino, in Elgin; and Comanche Star Casino in Walters, Oklahoma.[9]Cultural institutions[edit]In 2. Comanche Nation College, a two- year tribal college in Lawton.[1. Each July Comanches from across the United States gather to celebrate their heritage and culture in Walters, Oklahoma at the annual Comanche Homecoming powwow. The Comanche Nation Fair is held every September. The Comanche Little Ponies host two annual dances—one over New Year's and one in May.[1. Die Comancheros (1961) R2 German Covers. Below is a preview of the original cover so you can see how it looks like, to get the cover art scroll down and click on the. Movie: The Comancheros (1961) – Texas Ranger Jake Cutter arrests gambler Paul Regret, but soon finds himself teamed with his prisoner in an undercover effort to. The Comanche got their first horses around 1680 from the Spanish and Pueblo Indians. Once they had horses they learned to use them. Many. DVD album of John Wayne »Die Comancheros (2)« order online now at Bear Family Records. More John Wayne find here. https://www.bear-family.com/wayne-john/. History[edit]Formation[edit]. Guillaume de L'Isle map showing the range and villages of Padoucas, believed to be the Comanche, at the heads of the Missouri, Kansas, and Arkansas rivers.[1. Note the location of Rio Fierro in the top center.[1. The Comanche emerged as a distinct group shortly before 1. Shoshone people[1. Platte River in Wyoming. In 1. 68. 0, the Comanche acquired horses from the Pueblo Indians after the Pueblo Revolt.[1. They separated from the Shoshone after this, as the horses allowed them greater mobility in their search for better hunting grounds. Nicolas de La Fora's 1. New Spain shows the Comanche territory in the upper left of the map above the Red River[1. Comancheria, the former territory of the Comanche including large portions of Texas, Colorado, New Mexico, Oklahoma and Kansas. The horse was a key element in the emergence of a distinctive Comanche culture. It was of such strategic importance that some scholars suggested that the Comanche broke away from the Shoshone and moved southward to search for additional sources of horses among the settlers of New Spain to the south (rather than search for new herds of buffalo.) The Comanche may have been the first group of Plains natives to fully incorporate the horse into their culture and to have introduced the animal to the other Plains peoples.[1. From Natchitoches in Spanish Louisiana, Athanase de Mézières reported in 1. Comanches were "so skilful in horsemanship that they have no equal, so daring that they never ask for or grant truces, and in possession of such a territory that.. Indians."[1. 8]Their original migration took them to the southern Great Plains, into a sweep of territory extending from the Arkansas River to central Texas. They reached present- day New Mexico and the Texas Panhandle by 1. Lipan Apache people ever southward, defeating them in a nine- day battle along the Rio del Fierro (Wichita River) in 1. The river may be the location mentioned by Athanase de Mézières in 1. Indians say is hard, thick, heavy, and composed of iron", which they "venerate.. Comanche's calling it Ta- pic- ta- carre [standing rock], Po- i- wisht- carre [standing metal], or Po- a- cat- le- pi- le- carre [medicine rock], the general area containing a "large number of meteoric masses".[2. By 1. 77. 7, the Lipan Apache had retreated to the Rio Grande and the Mescalero Apache to Coahuila.[2. During that time, their population increased dramatically because of the abundance of buffalo, an influx of Shoshone migrants, and their adoption of significant numbers of women and children taken captive from rival groups. The Comanche never formed a single cohesive tribal unit, but were divided into almost a dozen autonomous groups, called bands. These groups shared the same language and culture, and rarely fought each other.[2. They were estimated to have taken captive thousands of people from the Spanish, Mexican and American settlers in their lands. Curtis Marez suggests that this contributed to the development of mestizaje in the borderlands, as the descendants of such captives were mixed- race.[2. By the mid- 1. 9th century, the Comanche were supplying horses to French and American traders and settlers, and later to migrants passing through their territory on the way to the California Gold Rush, along the California Road.[citation needed] The Comanche had stolen many of the horses from other tribes and settlers; they earned their reputation as formidable horse thieves, later extending their rustling to cattle.[citation needed] Their stealing of livestock from Spanish and American settlers, as well as the other Plains tribes, often led to war.[citation needed]The Comanche also had access to vast numbers of feral horses, which numbered approximately 2,0. Comancheria, and which the tribe was particularly skilled at breaking to saddle. In the late 1. 8th and early 1. Comanche lifestyle required about one horse per person (though warriors each possessed many more). With a population of about 3. Comanche had a surplus of about 9. They were formidable opponents who developed strategies for using traditional weapons for fighting on horseback. Warfare was a major part of Comanche life. Comanche raids into Mexico traditionally took place during the full moon, when the Comanche could see to ride at night. This led to the term "Comanche Moon", during which the Comanche raided for horses, captives, and weapons.[2. The majority of Comanche raids into Mexico were in the state of Chihuahua and neighboring northern states.[2. Divisions[edit]In Comanche society there were four levels of social- political integration: [2. Spanish nación, rama – “branch”, several local groups linked by kinship, sodalities (political, medicine, and military) and common interest in hunting, gathering, war, peace, trade)[3. As an example of such political and kinship- based division, the Yaparʉhka identified as a separate division. Because of cultural and linguistic differences from other Comanche bands, they became the “(Yap)Root- Eaters”, in contrast to the Kʉhtsʉtʉhka (“Buffalo- Eaters”). The Yaparʉhka division was composed of several residential local groups, such as the Ketahtoh Tʉ, Motso Tʉ and Pibianigwai.[3. In contrast to the neighboring Cheyenne and Arapaho to the north, the Comanche never developed a political idea of forming a nation or tribe. The Comanche recognized each other as Nʉmʉnʉ and bands seldom fought against each other; but the Kwaarʉ Nʉʉ pursued policies against the Spanish and Indian settlements in New Mexico independently of the Kʉhtsʉtʉhka. As a consequence, at the time when Comanche society was breaking down, the once respected and feared Penatʉka Nʉʉ provided U. S. Army Indian Scouts for the Americans and Texans against their still fighting and free- roaming Comanche kin.[3. The band was the primary social unit of the Comanche. A typical band might number about one hundred people. Bands were part of larger divisions, or tribes. Before the 1. 75. Comanche divisions: Yamparikas, Jupes, and Kotsotekas. In the 1. 75. 0s and 1. Kotsoteka bands split off and moved to the southeast. This resulted in a large division between the original group, the western Comanches, and the break- away Kotsotekas, the eastern Comanches. The western Comanche lived in the region of the upper Arkansas, Canadian, and Red rivers, and the Llano Estacado. The eastern Comanches lived on the Edwards Plateau and the Texas plains of the upper Brazos and Colorado rivers, and east to the Cross Timbers.[3. War on the plains. Comanche (right) trying to lance Osage warrior. Painting by George Catlin, 1. Over time, these divisions were altered in various ways. In the early 1. 9th century, the Jupes vanished from history, probably merging into the other divisions. Many Yamparikas moved southeast, joining the eastern Comanche and becoming known as the Tenewa. Many Kiowa and Plains Apache (or Naishan) moved to northern Comancheria and became closely associated with the Yamparika. A group of Arapaho, known as the Charitica, moved into Comancheria and joined Comanche society. New divisions arose, such as the Nokonis, closely linked with the Tenewa; and the Kwahadi, who emerged as a new faction on the southern Llano Estacado. The western- eastern distinction changed in the 1.
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